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References

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32. Frieder, Amy. 2022. Intersex Intervention: A Human Rights Perspective.https://journals.law.harvard.edu/hrj/2022/06/intersex-intervention-a-health-and-human-rights-perspective/#_ftn6 

 

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42. Serhan, Yasmeen. 2023. "How Putin Inadvertently Boosted Support for LGBT Rights in Ukraine." Time.

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43. Tondo, Lorenzo. 2022. “‘I Will Not Be Held Prisoner’: The Trans Women Turned Back at Ukraine’s Borders,” The Guardian, March 23, 2022. https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/2022/mar/22/i-will-not-be-held-prisoner-the-trans-women-turned-back-at-ukraines-borders.

 

44. Euronews. 2023. “Trans Soldier’s Attack Highlights Challenges Faced by LGBT Ukrainians,” Euronews, August 23, 2023. https://www.euronews.com/2023/08/18/trans-soldiers-attack-highlights-challenges-faced-by-lgbt-ukrainians

45. Union of Orthodox Journalists. "A new bill in support of gender and LGBT rights submitted to the Rada," August 11, 2025. https://spzh.eu/en/news/87643-a-new-bill-in-support-of-gender-and-lgbt-rights-submitted-to-the-rada?utm_source=chatgpt.com

46. Rada of Ukraine. 2025. Проект Закону про внесення змін до Кодексу України про адміністративні правопорушення та Кримінального кодексу України щодо боротьби з проявами дискримінації. (Draft Law on Amendments to the Code of Ukraine on Administrative Offenses and the Criminal Code of Ukraine on Combating Discrimination). https://itd.rada.gov.ua/billinfo/Bills/Card/56933 

This work was supported by the William & Mary Global Research Institute

and sponsored by Professor Reya Farber.

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